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Sound Intensity and the Decibel Scale

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The sound intensity level, β\beta, in decibels (dB), is given by the formula β=10∗log⁡10(II0)\beta = 10*\log_{10}\left(\frac{I}{I_0}\right). All of the following statements about this relationship are true EXCEPT:

A

If the intensity increases by a factor of 10, then β=10∗log⁡10(10)+10∗log⁡10(II0)\beta = 10*\log_{10}(10) + 10*\log_{10}\left(\frac{I}{I_0}\right), which is 10 dB higher than the original level.

B

Doubling the noise intensity results in an approximate increase of 3 dB.

C

An increase in noise intensity by a factor of 10 results in a 20 dB increase in sound level.

D

The decibel scale is logarithmic, so a tenfold increase in intensity leads to a 10 dB increase.

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