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AP Physics C: E&M/Unit 11 – Electric Circuits
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Temperature Dependence of Semiconductor Resistance

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The resistivity ρ of a semiconductor depends on its absolute temperature T as described by the equation ρ = ρ₀e^(E_g/(2k_BT)), where E_g is the band gap energy and k_B is the Boltzmann constant. If the temperature of the semiconductor is increased from T₁ to T₂ = 1.1T₁, which of the following represents the ratio of the new resistance to the original resistance? Assume the geometry of the semiconductor remains constant.

A

e^(-0.091E_g/(2k_BT₁))

B

e^(0.1E_g/(2k_BT₁))

C

1.1

D

0.91

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