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AP Statistics/Unit 3: Collecting Data
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Logarithm Quotient Rule
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A researcher attempted to solve the equation $$\log(3*x)-\log(x-1)=1$$ by erroneously combining the logarithms as $$\log(3*x-(x-1))=1$$. What is the error in this approach and what is the correct method to combine the logarithms?

A

He subtracted the arguments instead of dividing them; the correct combination is $$\log\left(\frac{3*x}{x-1}\right)=1$$.

B

He should have added the logarithms together; the proper expression is $$\log(3*x+x-1)=1$$.

C

The error lies in misapplying exponent rules; the expression as given is already simplified.

D

No mistake was made; his approach is a valid operation on logarithms.

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