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AP Statistics/Unit 5: Sampling Distributions
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Derivative of an Inverse Linear Function

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Given the linear function f(x)=3x+2f(x) = 3x + 2, a researcher determines that its inverse is f−1(x)=x−23f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x-2}{3}. The researcher then calculates the derivative of the inverse function to be the constant 13\frac{1}{3}. Which of the following statements best assesses the researcher’s work?

A

No mistake; for a linear function, the inverse is also linear and its derivative is constant, correctly computed as 13\frac{1}{3}.

B

The error lies in mistakenly differentiating the original function instead of its inverse.

C

The mistake is that the derivative of the inverse should depend on x and not be constant.

D

The error is in the determination of the inverse function; it should involve an exponentiation rather than a linear expression.

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