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Error Analysis In Integration By Parts
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To evaluate $$\int x\ln(x)\,dx$$ using integration by parts, a student sets $$u = x$$ and $$dv = \ln(x)\,dx$$. The student finds that $$du = dx$$ and incorrectly determines that $$v = \int \ln(x)\,dx = x\ln(x)$$. Which of the following describes the error in this procedure?

A

The error is in the choice of $$u$$ and $$dv$$; the better choice would be $$u=\ln(x)$$ and $$dv=x\,dx$$.

B

The error lies in neglecting the constant of integration, which does not significantly affect the final answer.

C

There is no mistake since any proper integration by parts yields the same result.

D

The error is in the incorrect integration of $$\ln(x)\,dx$$; the proper antiderivative is $$x\ln(x) - x + C$$, and this mistake causes an incorrect final answer.

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