Creation of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau
The creation of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) in 2011 represented a significant shift in federal regulatory policy. Which of the following best describes this policy shift and its underlying cause?
It established a new system of self-regulation for banks and credit card companies in light of their successful handling of the subprime mortgage crisis
It deregulated the financial industry to stimulate economic growth following the recession of the early 2000s
It consolidated consumer protection responsibilities from multiple agencies and increased regulatory oversight of financial institutions in response to the 2008 financial crisis
It transferred consumer protection duties from the government to private sector organizations to improve efficiency
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