Knights of Labor and Collective Action
The industrial age has imposed severe hardships upon those who power its progress. The daily struggles of the working class are overshadowed by the vast fortunes of industrial magnates. I contend that the only remedy lies in collective effort, where the strength of unity can overcome individual exploitation. Each worker’s plight is a call to action, urging us to organize and demand justice. The fight for fair wages and safe conditions is not merely an economic issue but a moral imperative. Through solidarity, we can forge a future where labor is honored and fairly compensated.
—Terrence Powderly, address to the Knights of Labor, 1885
According to the excerpt, which of the following does Terrence Powderly identify as the most effective means for workers to secure their rights?
Acceptance of corporate terms in exchange for stability.
Individual bargaining to maximize personal gain in isolated negotiations.
Reliance on governmental subsidies to offset workplace risks.
Collective organization and united action to negotiate fair treatment.
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