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AP Calculus AB/Unit 7: Differential Equations
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Newton's Law of Cooling Model
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A cooling process is modeled by the differential equation $$\frac{dT}{dt}=-k*(T-20)$$, where the room temperature is $$20\,°C$$ and $$k > 0$$. If the initial temperature is $$T(0)=80\,°C$$, which function best models $$T(t)$$?

t (min) T (°C)
0 80
5 60
10 45
A

$$T(t)= 80*e^{-k*t}$$

B

$$T(t)= 20+60*e^{-k*t}$$

C

$$T(t)= 20-60*e^{-k*t}$$

D

$$T(t)= 20+60*e^{k*t}$$

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